Indications
It is indicated for the relief of signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis and to decrease the risk of developing gastric ulcers in patients at risk of developing NSAID associated gastric ulcers. Esomeprazole & Naproxen combination is not recommended for initial treatment of acute pain because the absorption of naproxen is delayed compared to absorption from other naproxencontaining products. Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months.
Therapeutic Class
Drugs for Osteoarthritis, Drugs used for Rheumatoid Arthritis, Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Pharmacology
Naproxen is a NSAID with analgesic and antipyretic properties. The mechanism of action of Naproxen is like that of other NSAIDs, related to prostaglandin synthetase inhibition.
Esomeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that suppresses gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition of the H+/K+ ATPase in the gastric parietal cell. By acting specifically on the proton pump, Esomeprazole blocks the final step in acid production, thus reducing gastric acidity.
Dosage & Administration
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoarthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis: The dosage is one tablet twice daily of 375 mg naproxen and 20 mg of esomeprazole or 500 mg naproxen and 20 mg of esomeprazole. The tablets are to be swallowed whole with liquid. Do not split, chew, crush or dissolve the tablet. This is to be taken at least 30 minutes before meals.
Interaction
Several studies conducted with naproxen and esomeprazole combination have shown no interaction between the two components.
Contraindications
Contraindicated in known hypersensitivity to any component of Progesic or substituted benzimidazoles, history of asthma, urticaria or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs, use during the peri-operative period in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, late pregnancy
Side Effects
The adverse effects reported with this combination may include gastrointestinal disorders like dyspepsia, diarrhea, nausea, flatulence, abdominal pain etc.
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