Cebuten 400mg 1pcs

Indications
Ceftibuten is indicated for the treatment of:

Upper respiratory tract infections, including acute sinusitis; otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and scarlet fever.

Lower respiratory tract infections including acute bronchitis, acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and acute pneumonia in patients appropriately considered for oral therapy ie, those with primary community-acquired infections.

Urinary tract infections: Both complicated and uncomplicated infections.

Enteritis and gastroenteritis caused by Salmonella, Shigella or E. coli.
Therapeutic Class
Third generation Cephalosporins
Pharmacology
As with most beta-lactam antibiotics, the bactericidal activity of ceftibuten results from the inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Due to its chemical structure, ceftibuten is highly stable to beta-lactamases. Many beta-lactamase-producing microorganisms, which are resistant to penicillins or other cephalosporins, may be inhibited by ceftibuten.
Dosage & Administration
As with other oral antibiotics, duration of treatment generally ranges from 5-10 days. For treatment of infections due to Streptococcus pyogenes, a therapeutic dose of Ceftibuten should be administered for at least 10 days.

Adults: Recommended Dose: 400 mg daily. Ceftibuten capsules may be taken without regard to mealtime. For treatment in the following indications, this may be administered as 400 mg once daily: Acute bacterial sinusitis, acute bronchitis, acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and complicated or uncomplicated urinary tract infections.

For the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia in patients in whom oral therapy is appropriate, the recommended dose is 200 mg every 12 hrs.

Children: Recommended Dose: 9 mg/kg/day (maximum of 400 mg daily) of the oral suspension. This may be administered as a single daily dose for treatment in the following indications: Pharyngitis with or without tonsillitis, acute otitis media with effusion and complicated or uncomplicated urinary tract infections.

For the treatment of acute bacterial enteritis in children, the total daily dosage may be administered in 2 divided doses of 4.5 mg/kg every 12 hrs. Children weighing >45 kg or >10 years may receive the recommended adult dose.

Ceftibuten suspension may be taken approximately 1 or 2 hrs before or after mealtime. Shake bottle well before measuring each dose.
Interaction
High-dose aluminium-magnesium hydroxide antacid, ranitidine, and single dose intravenous theophylline. No significant drug interaction occurred. The effect of Ceftibuten on the plasma levels or pharmacokinetics of theophylline administered orally is not known. No other significant drug interactions have been reported to date.
Contraindications
Ceftibuten is contraindicated in patients with known allergy to the cephalosporin group of antibiotics.
Side Effects
Ceftibuten was generally safe and well tolerated. The most frequently reported adverse effects were gastrointestinal, including nausea (<3%) and diarrhea (3%), and headache (2%). Rarely reported adverse effects included dyspepsia, gastritis, vomiting, abdominal pain, dizziness and serum-sickness like disorders.